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Marketing Strategy
Give a man a fish and he will eat for a day. Teach a man to fish and he will eat for the rest of his life.
-Chinese Proverb
Money is pretty important because it helps provide economic circulation and pays for the things we need. And it’s the reason why we as marketers and businesspeople are, well, in business. But, the making of money isn’t our only motivation for marketing. It’s probably true that most businessmen and women, whether a realtor offering a new home or a fresh produce marketer offering improved nutrition, have a personal desire to create public value for the products and services they are advocating. While money may sometimes be the driving force, I like to think that most marketers genuinely want something better for consumers when we set out to convert them into our customers.
Sometimes, though, I think we forget that conversion is more than just convincing a person to exchange their hard-earned dollars for a few of our products. True conversion involves change – change from everyday consumer behaviors to consistent habits of loyal customers. And I’m convinced that the change we are hoping for is driven by education, an element that should be included in all our marketing strategies.
For many organizations, like those in the produce industry, the process of change among target audiences is not easily realized. We can tell people all day long that fruits and veggies are good for them or that they taste amazing. But, knowing about those benefits isn’t always enough to inspire repeat purchases.
Why doesn’t Consumer Joe turn into the ultimate fresh produce lover when we tell him about the countless benefits of fresh fruits and veggies? Well, any time anyone (like Consumer Joe) goes through a behavior change, like adopting new products, he visits certain points on a continuum in some form of the following stages:
| STAGE | APPLICATION |
| 1. Increase of knowledge | Tomatoes can help prevent heart disease. |
| 2. Change of attitude | I care that tomatoes can help prevent heart disease because I don’t want heart disease; I want to live a long, healthy life with my spouse and kids. |
| 3. Development of new skills | Since I want to live a long, healthy life, I will pick up some tomatoes, which are in the produce department at my local grocery store. |
| 4. Adoption of best practice | Now that I’ve been purchasing tomatoes for a while, I’ve learned how to choose the BEST tomatoes, which are those that smell sweet and aren’t too soft or too firm. |
| 5. BEHAVIOR CHANGE | The best tomatoes, sweet and perfectly ripe, are often grown and sold by company [insert your company name here], so I’m going to buy their tomatoes from now on! |
Granted, there are some organizations with customers who have swiped their card at the register before ever thinking about their attitude, skills or best practices associated with their purchase (this isn’t always bad).TOMS shoes, for example, can somewhat overcome the process of change or skip it altogether simply by saying that for every pair of shoes you buy, they’ll donate a pair of shoes to someone in an underdeveloped country who’s walking around barefoot.
In this case, the general attitude about helping someone in need simply by purchasing a trendy item is pretty easy to recognize because the return on the purchase is seemingly instant (and pulls on the ol’ heartstrings). There is not much need for education here. I just bought myself a pair of shoes and, as a result, someone is no longer barefoot. Period.
In other cases, like with fresh produce (unfortunately), perhaps there is more need for education before consumers develop and acknowledge a positive attitude about buying that Cherimoya that looks like a scaly dinosaur egg. If only Consumer Joe knew about the velvety, sweet texture and nutritional benefits on the inside of that dinosaur egg!
Do you see where I’m going with this? We cannot just tell people that our products are worth their time and money. We must develop a relationship with our audiences; a relationship that cradles trust and credibility along with the transfer of knowledge that empowers our customers to make a lifetime of educated purchase decisions.
So What?: As we develop marketing strategies, it is vitally important for us to incorporate an element of education. We cannot give our audiences a lofty catch phrase, a passionate spiel, or even one taste of a melt-in-your-mouth meal and expect them to buy our products. We must educate our target audience on why our products make perfect sense in their lives.
Has there ever been a product that prompted you to seek more information? What is it? We wanna hear about it!
*Many thanks to Dr. Scott Cummings and his Teaching Assistant, Kevin Andrews, for their class on community education that inspired this article.
Posted by: The Visualizer (Kelly Pritchett)
Tags: change, Education, Educational Marketing, Kelly, Marketing, Marketing Strategy, Stages of Change, TOMS Shoes







Next step would be finding growers that will provide samples (cherimoyas are the perfect item) and because this kind of item is on the expensive side, you need to pick a store.stores with upscale clientele AND PROVIDE A DEMONSTRATER.
oM THE OTHER HAND, blood oranges CAN BE SAMPLED BY CUTTING UP A FEW ORANGES (NOT THAT EXPENSIVE) and put a sign suggesting the shopper try a sample. . .the sweetness and color will probably make the sale. . .at any kind of market.
Comment by frieda rapoport caplan — July 8, 2011 @ 8:39 pm
Next step would be finding growers that will provide samples (cherimoyas are the perfect item) and because this kind of item is on the expensive side, you need to pick a store.stores with upscale clientele AND PROVIDE A DEMONSTRATER.
on THE OTHER HAND, blood oranges CAN BE SAMPLED BY CUTTING UP A FEW ORANGES (NOT THAT EXPENSIVE) and put a sign suggesting the shopper try a sample. . .the sweetness and color will probably make the sale. . .at any kind of market.
Comment by frieda rapoport caplan — July 8, 2011 @ 8:40 pm
Thank you for your insight and direction on this, Frieda! I appreciate it!
Comment by Kelly — July 9, 2011 @ 10:19 am
I recently saw a similar quote on twitter… “Catch a man a fish and you can sell it to him, teach a man to fish and you’ve ruined a perfectly good business opportunity” via @ElizabethCCasey and @johndmetz
I thought it was funny from an entrepreneurial standpoint
Comment by Cory — July 11, 2011 @ 5:10 am
I like that. From a business perspective, it’s important to create demand for products by teaching about their benefits, but at the same time, it’s important not to give up any trade secrets. Fortunately (and somewhat sadly) for the produce industry, and all of agriculture for that matter, I don’t think we have to worry about consumers taking up farming and putting us out of business. Thanks for that quote, Cory!
Comment by Kelly — July 11, 2011 @ 9:30 am
There are so many factors that are very interesting and challenging on this issue. With Toms shoes there is a real trust with people that their shoe purchase is making a real and immediate difference, (instant gratification) and the shoes themselves are visibile to friends – making the person wearing them ‘cool’. With fresh produce, there is a much more delicate balance that must take place between sales and marketing the brand and gaining trust as demonstrated in your charg. Trust in the flavor, its benefits, availability of that brand every day, accountability of the company and their farmers, etc. Many more layers between us and our end-user. However, now that we have so many tools available to us with everyone carrying their smart phone, IPAD and tweeting – maybe the ground rules are changing a little and we can all take advantage lifting up our image together.
Comment by cindy — July 22, 2011 @ 10:17 am
Great insight, Cindy. Shoes and food are a little bit different, for sure. I think you are right, too, about the ground rules changing with the growth of digital and mobile communications. I’d say the outlook is positive!
Comment by Kelly — July 22, 2011 @ 1:58 pm